See ܝܠܕܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عِيَال",
"t": "children"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عِيَال (ʕiyāl, “children”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "syc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "syc",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Classical Syriac",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عِيَال (ʕiyāl, “children”). The form ܝܲܠܕܵܐ (yaldā) is a semantic matching with Classical Syriac, and may be considered a separate word as a learned borrowing from Classical Syriac. This written form displaced the early form ܐܝܵܠܵܐ (īyālā) written in early 17-18th century texts. This as such accounts for an initial /ʔ/ still maintained in some dialects, and has largely displaced the native ܝܲܠܘܼܕ݂ܵܐ (yalūḏā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܵܠܵܕ݇ܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yaldā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yālā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "yaldē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܬܵܐ",
"roman": "yaldtā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܝܼ",
"roman": "yaldī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܲܢ",
"roman": "yaldan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܼܠܸܕ݂",
"roman": "īliḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "yaldūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "yaldāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "yaldāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ",
"roman": "yaldā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܹܗ",
"roman": "yaldēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܵܗ̇",
"roman": "yaldāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "yaldhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܝܼ̈",
"roman": "yaldī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܲܢ̈",
"roman": "yaldan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܲܝ̈",
"roman": "yalday",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "yaldūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "yaldāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "yaldāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "yaldē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "yaldūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"roman": "yaldōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "yaldhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"f": "ܝܲܠܕܬܵܐ",
"head2": "ܝܵܠܵܕ݇ܐ",
"pl": "ܝܲܠܕܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ or ܝܵܠܵܕ݇ܐ • (yaldā or yālā) m (plural ܝܲܠܕܹ̈ܐ (yaldē), feminine ܝܲܠܕܬܵܐ (yaldtā))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܝܲܠܕ",
"2": "ܝܼܠܸܕ݂"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܝܲܠܕܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܝܲܠܕܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܝܲܠܕܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܝܲܠܕܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܝܲܠܕܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܝܲܠܕܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܝܲܠܕ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܝܲܠܕܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "–",
"pl.cstr.": "ܝܲܠܕܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܝܲܠܕܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܝܲܠܕܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܝܲܠܕܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܝܲܠܕܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܝܲܠܕܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܝܲܠܕܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܝܲܠܕܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܝܲܠܕܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܝܲܠܕܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "–",
"sg.cstr.": "ܝܼܠܸܕ݂",
"sg.emph.": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When he grows up, the boy will become a man.",
"roman": "īman d-kē rāḇē, yaldā bit pāˀēš gaḇrā.",
"text": "ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܕܟܹܐ ܪܵܒ݂ܹܐ، ܝܲܠܕܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܦܵܐܹܫ ܓܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a boy, male child"
],
"id": "en-ܝܠܕܐ-aii-noun-3UGDEhOz",
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 13 11 18 2 16 2 1 3 2 3 15 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 11 11 8 61 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Children",
"orig": "aii:Children",
"parents": [
"Youth",
"Age",
"People",
"Human",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 23 19 7 40 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "aii:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 24 20 8 35 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "People",
"orig": "aii:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How many children do you have?",
"roman": "kmā yaldē īṯ lāwḵōn?",
"text": "ܟܡܵܐ ܝܲܠܕܹ̈ܐ ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ؟",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"children, descendants, offspring, brood"
],
"id": "en-ܝܠܕܐ-aii-noun-oKLPznMH",
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"descendant",
"descendant"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
],
[
"brood",
"brood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) children, descendants, offspring, brood"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jal.dɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jal.dɑː]",
"note": "Urmia"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑːlɑː]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "son",
"roman": "brōnā",
"word": "ܒܪܘܿܢܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "child",
"roman": "šaḇrā",
"word": "ܫܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "youth",
"roman": "ˁlaymā",
"word": "ܥܠܲܝܡܵܐ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "īyālā",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "ܐܝܵܠܵܐ"
}
],
"word": "ܝܠܕܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܘ ܠ ܕ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ܘ ܠ ܕ (w l d)\n 0 terms",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "יַלְדָּא",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "yalədā",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Aramaic יַלְדָּא (yalədā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "יַלְדָּא",
"tr": "yalədā"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic יַלְדָּא (yalədā)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*walad-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *walad-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "وَلَد"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وَلَد (walad)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "יֶלֶד",
"tr": "yéled"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew יֶלֶד (yéled)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "یلدا",
"tr": "yaldâ"
},
"expansion": "Persian یلدا (yaldâ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ܘ ܠ ܕ (w l d)\n 0 terms\nInherited from Aramaic יַלְדָּא (yalədā), from Proto-Semitic *walad-; compare Arabic وَلَد (walad), Hebrew יֶלֶד (yéled) and Persian یلدا (yaldâ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yaldā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "yaldē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "ܝܲܠܕܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ • (yaldā) m (plural ܝܲܠܕܹ̈ܐ (yaldē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "birthday, Christmas",
"roman": "bēṯ yaldā",
"word": "ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܝܲܠܕܵܐ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"birth, childbirth, delivery, nativity"
],
"id": "en-ܝܠܕܐ-aii-noun-vS0a0pCX",
"links": [
[
"birth",
"birth"
],
[
"childbirth",
"childbirth"
],
[
"delivery",
"delivery"
],
[
"nativity",
"nativity"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ܝܠܕܐ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yaldō",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "ܝܲܠܕܘܿ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܘ ܠ ܕ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ܘ ܠ ܕ (w l d)\n 0 terms",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "יַלְדָּא",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "yalədā",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Aramaic יַלְדָּא (yalədā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "יַלְדָּא",
"tr": "yalədā"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic יַלְדָּא (yalədā)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*walad-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *walad-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "وَلَد"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وَلَد (walad)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "יֶלֶד",
"tr": "yéled"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew יֶלֶד (yéled)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "یلدا",
"tr": "yaldâ"
},
"expansion": "Persian یلدا (yaldâ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ܘ ܠ ܕ (w l d)\n 0 terms\nInherited from Aramaic יַלְדָּא (yalədā), from Proto-Semitic *walad-; compare Arabic وَلَد (walad), Hebrew יֶלֶד (yéled) and Persian یلدا (yaldâ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yaldā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ • (yaldā) m",
"name": "aii-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 11 18 2 16 2 1 3 2 3 15 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 47 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 46 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܘ ܠ ܕ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 7 5 12 30 4 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Male",
"orig": "aii:Male",
"parents": [
"Gender",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-ܝܠܕܐ-aii-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 11 18 2 16 2 1 3 2 3 15 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 47 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 46 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܘ ܠ ܕ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname transferred from the given name"
],
"id": "en-ܝܠܕܐ-aii-name-iPgqm~KQ",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ܝܠܕܐ"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "fa",
"3": "يلدا"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian يلدا",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian يلدا, itself originally an Aramaic borrowing from the above term.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yaldā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ • (yaldā) f",
"name": "aii-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 13 11 18 2 16 2 1 3 2 3 15 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Yalda (Iranian festival celebrated during the winter solstice)"
],
"id": "en-ܝܠܕܐ-aii-name-8G-s32sa",
"links": [
[
"Yalda",
"Yalda"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 21 15 27 2 10 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 15 13 25 2 9 2 0 1 2 4 7 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 13 11 18 2 16 2 1 3 2 3 15 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 15 15 20 1 14 2 1 2 2 3 14 1 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 18 22 28 0 11 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aii",
"name": "Festivals",
"orig": "aii:Festivals",
"parents": [
"Observances",
"Calendar",
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, Yalda, from Persian"
],
"id": "en-ܝܠܕܐ-aii-name-Q~lEDz5X",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Yalda",
"Yalda#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ܝܠܕܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic learned borrowings from Classical Syriac",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Persian",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Arabic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Persian",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"aii:Children",
"aii:Family",
"aii:Festivals",
"aii:Male",
"aii:People",
"syc:Calendar",
"syc:Family",
"syc:Fruits",
"syc:Obstetrics",
"syc:Occult",
"syc:Pseudoscience"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عِيَال",
"t": "children"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic عِيَال (ʕiyāl, “children”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "syc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "syc",
"3": "-",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "learned borrowing from Classical Syriac",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic عِيَال (ʕiyāl, “children”). The form ܝܲܠܕܵܐ (yaldā) is a semantic matching with Classical Syriac, and may be considered a separate word as a learned borrowing from Classical Syriac. This written form displaced the early form ܐܝܵܠܵܐ (īyālā) written in early 17-18th century texts. This as such accounts for an initial /ʔ/ still maintained in some dialects, and has largely displaced the native ܝܲܠܘܼܕ݂ܵܐ (yalūḏā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܵܠܵܕ݇ܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yaldā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "yālā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "yaldē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܬܵܐ",
"roman": "yaldtā",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܝܼ",
"roman": "yaldī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܲܢ",
"roman": "yaldan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܼܠܸܕ݂",
"roman": "īliḏ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܘܼܟ݂",
"roman": "yaldūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܵܟ݂ܝ",
"roman": "yaldāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "yaldāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ",
"roman": "yaldā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܹܗ",
"roman": "yaldēh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܵܗ̇",
"roman": "yaldāh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܗܘܿܢ",
"roman": "yaldhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܝܼ̈",
"roman": "yaldī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܲܢ̈",
"roman": "yaldan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܲܝ̈",
"roman": "yalday",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"roman": "yaldūḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"roman": "yaldāḵ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "yaldāwḵōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "yaldē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"roman": "yaldūh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"roman": "yaldōh",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"roman": "yaldhōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"f": "ܝܲܠܕܬܵܐ",
"head2": "ܝܵܠܵܕ݇ܐ",
"pl": "ܝܲܠܕܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ or ܝܵܠܵܕ݇ܐ • (yaldā or yālā) m (plural ܝܲܠܕܹ̈ܐ (yaldē), feminine ܝܲܠܕܬܵܐ (yaldtā))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܝܲܠܕ",
"2": "ܝܼܠܸܕ݂"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun/m-ircnstr"
},
{
"args": {
"pl.1cp": "ܝܲܠܕܲܢ̈",
"pl.1cs": "ܝܲܠܕܝܼ̈",
"pl.2cp": "ܝܲܠܕܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"pl.2fs": "ܝܲܠܕܵܟ݂ܝ̈",
"pl.2ms": "ܝܲܠܕܘܼ̈ܟ݂",
"pl.3cp": "ܝܲܠܕܗ̈ܘܿܢ",
"pl.3fs": "ܝܲܠܕ̈ܘܿܗ̇",
"pl.3ms": "ܝܲܠܕܘܼ̈ܗܝ",
"pl.abs.": "–",
"pl.cstr.": "ܝܲܠܕܲܝ̈",
"pl.emph.": "ܝܲܠܕܹ̈ܐ",
"sg.1cp": "ܝܲܠܕܲܢ",
"sg.1cs": "ܝܲܠܕܝܼ",
"sg.2cp": "ܝܲܠܕܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ",
"sg.2fs": "ܝܲܠܕܵܟ݂ܝ",
"sg.2ms": "ܝܲܠܕܘܼܟ݂",
"sg.3cp": "ܝܲܠܕܗܘܿܢ",
"sg.3fs": "ܝܲܠܕܵܗ̇",
"sg.3ms": "ܝܲܠܕܹܗ",
"sg.abs.": "–",
"sg.cstr.": "ܝܼܠܸܕ݂",
"sg.emph.": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ"
},
"name": "aii-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When he grows up, the boy will become a man.",
"roman": "īman d-kē rāḇē, yaldā bit pāˀēš gaḇrā.",
"text": "ܐܝܼܡܲܢ ܕܟܹܐ ܪܵܒ݂ܹܐ، ܝܲܠܕܵܐ ܒܸܬ ܦܵܐܹܫ ܓܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a boy, male child"
],
"links": [
[
"boy",
"boy"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How many children do you have?",
"roman": "kmā yaldē īṯ lāwḵōn?",
"text": "ܟܡܵܐ ܝܲܠܕܹ̈ܐ ܐܝܼܬ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ؟",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"children, descendants, offspring, brood"
],
"links": [
[
"child",
"child"
],
[
"descendant",
"descendant"
],
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
],
[
"brood",
"brood"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) children, descendants, offspring, brood"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[jal.dɑː]",
"tags": [
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[jal.dɑː]",
"note": "Urmia"
},
{
"ipa": "[jɑːlɑː]",
"note": "Urmia"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "son",
"roman": "brōnā",
"word": "ܒܪܘܿܢܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "child",
"roman": "šaḇrā",
"word": "ܫܲܒ݂ܪܵܐ"
},
{
"english": "youth",
"roman": "ˁlaymā",
"word": "ܥܠܲܝܡܵܐ"
},
{
"roman": "īyālā",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "ܐܝܵܠܵܐ"
}
],
"word": "ܝܠܕܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܘ ܠ ܕ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Persian",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Persian",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"aii:Children",
"aii:Family",
"aii:Festivals",
"aii:Male",
"aii:People",
"syc:Calendar",
"syc:Family",
"syc:Fruits",
"syc:Obstetrics",
"syc:Occult",
"syc:Pseudoscience"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "birthday, Christmas",
"roman": "bēṯ yaldā",
"word": "ܒܹܝܬ݂ ܝܲܠܕܵܐ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܘ ܠ ܕ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ܘ ܠ ܕ (w l d)\n 0 terms",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "יַלְדָּא",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "yalədā",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Aramaic יַלְדָּא (yalədā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "יַלְדָּא",
"tr": "yalədā"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic יַלְדָּא (yalədā)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*walad-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *walad-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "وَلَد"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وَلَد (walad)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "יֶלֶד",
"tr": "yéled"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew יֶלֶד (yéled)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "یلدا",
"tr": "yaldâ"
},
"expansion": "Persian یلدا (yaldâ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ܘ ܠ ܕ (w l d)\n 0 terms\nInherited from Aramaic יַלְדָּא (yalədā), from Proto-Semitic *walad-; compare Arabic وَلَد (walad), Hebrew יֶלֶד (yéled) and Persian یلدا (yaldâ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yaldā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܹ̈ܐ",
"roman": "yaldē",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ",
"2": "m",
"pl": "ܝܲܠܕܹ̈ܐ"
},
"expansion": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ • (yaldā) m (plural ܝܲܠܕܹ̈ܐ (yaldē))",
"name": "aii-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"birth, childbirth, delivery, nativity"
],
"links": [
[
"birth",
"birth"
],
[
"childbirth",
"childbirth"
],
[
"delivery",
"delivery"
],
[
"nativity",
"nativity"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ܝܠܕܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic links with redundant alt parameters",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܘ ܠ ܕ",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Persian",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Aramaic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Persian",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms inherited from Aramaic",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"aii:Children",
"aii:Family",
"aii:Festivals",
"aii:Male",
"aii:People",
"syc:Calendar",
"syc:Family",
"syc:Fruits",
"syc:Obstetrics",
"syc:Occult",
"syc:Pseudoscience"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yaldō",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "ܝܲܠܕܘܿ"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܘ ܠ ܕ"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ܘ ܠ ܕ (w l d)\n 0 terms",
"name": "aii-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "יַלְדָּא",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "yalədā",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Aramaic יַלְדָּא (yalədā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "arc",
"3": "יַלְדָּא",
"tr": "yalədā"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Aramaic יַלְדָּא (yalədā)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*walad-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *walad-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "وَلَد"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وَلَد (walad)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "יֶלֶד",
"tr": "yéled"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew יֶלֶד (yéled)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "یلدا",
"tr": "yaldâ"
},
"expansion": "Persian یلدا (yaldâ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ܘ ܠ ܕ (w l d)\n 0 terms\nInherited from Aramaic יַלְדָּא (yalədā), from Proto-Semitic *walad-; compare Arabic وَلَد (walad), Hebrew יֶלֶד (yéled) and Persian یلدا (yaldâ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yaldā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ • (yaldā) m",
"name": "aii-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic given names",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic surnames",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic surnames from given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname transferred from the given name"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ܝܠܕܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic feminine nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic proper nouns",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Persian",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Persian",
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"aii:Children",
"aii:Family",
"aii:Festivals",
"aii:Male",
"aii:People",
"syc:Calendar",
"syc:Family",
"syc:Fruits",
"syc:Obstetrics",
"syc:Occult",
"syc:Pseudoscience"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "fa",
"3": "يلدا"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian يلدا",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian يلدا, itself originally an Aramaic borrowing from the above term.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "yaldā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "ܝܲܠܕܵܐ • (yaldā) f",
"name": "aii-proper-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Assyrian Neo-Aramaic",
"lang_code": "aii",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Yalda (Iranian festival celebrated during the winter solstice)"
],
"links": [
[
"Yalda",
"Yalda"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic female given names",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic female given names from Persian",
"Assyrian Neo-Aramaic given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name, Yalda, from Persian"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Yalda",
"Yalda#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ܝܠܕܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܝܠܕܐ meaning in Assyrian Neo-Aramaic (15.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Assyrian Neo-Aramaic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.